The Type 858 Optical detector is used to generate an output pulse when a projectile passes immediately overhead. It can be used in conjunction with other units such as the 817 to provide a Projectile Velocity Measuring System. Such a system can, to within an accuracy of 0.1%, record velocities from as low as 10 metres per second to in excess of 5000 metres per second. Under normal conditions, the projectile would be detected at a height of up to 500 times the projectile calibre.

The 858 is based on the previous 758 unit, but has been completely re-designed. The new unit is now much more sensitive with blue light illumination and is usable in nearly all outdoor lighting conditions. This rugged and sophisticated system will operate where background illumination conditions are as low as 50 foot- lamberts thereby enabling it to be used successfully on both naturally lit outdoor ranges, as well as artificially illuminated tunnel ranges. Solid -State DC light sources Type 788 are available for tunnel work.

The complete system requires a Velocity Computer and there are a range of units available: The Velocity and Rate of Fire interface unit type 813 and the Triple Channel Remote Timer Unit type 817.All units permit rapid fire recordings of up to 256 shots. The 813 and 817 are connected to a PC to allow central data storage and printout.
The Optical Detectors are mounted on light alloy plinths from which they can be easily removed. This feature allows the plinths to be permanently installed on a range if required. The Detectors may also be mounted on the tunnel wall which allows untidy floor cable runs and obstructions to be avoided. A BNC Connector mounted on the base of the Optical detector provides an analogue voltage signal for projectile profile recording. Measurement of the DC voltage level allows the DC Light to be easily aligned with the Detector.
As a projectile passes through the field of view of the Start and Stop Optical detectors, a small change in illumination is detected. The electronic signal generated by each Detector is processed and then transmitted to the Remote Control Unit which can be situated up to 1 km away by using the Remote Junction Box.
Incorporated within each Optical detector is an automatic gain control system which compensates for ambient light changes. Also incorporated is a special half way down trigger circuit to ensure accurate triggering in base mode. The Remote Control Unit not only converts the signals from the Detectors into Start and Stop pulses suitable for triggering the Velocity Computer, but also provides power for the whole system, and incorporates controls as defined in the Specification overleaf.
An Indicator lamp is provided for each Detector which momentarily extinguishes when a projectile is detected. Also included is a 'Self Test' facility which enables the operator to check the functioning of the system prior to firing.
A tracer shield can easily be fitted to the Optical detectors to enable velocity measurement on tracer rounds to be made. Nose mode should be selected when recording the velocity of tracer rounds.
A Test set Type 761 is available which functionally checks the Optical detectors.
A full calibration service traceable to national Standards is also available.

 

   

 

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